What is the primary goal of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)?

The primary goal of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is to keep pest populations below the thresholds that would cause economic damage or aesthetic harm. This approach recognizes that complete eradication of pests is often unrealistic and can lead to adverse environmental effects, including harm to beneficial organisms and disruption of ecosystems. Instead, IPM focuses on monitoring pest levels and employing a combination of biological, cultural, physical, and chemical controls to manage pest populations effectively. This method promotes sustainability and ensures that pest management practices contribute positively to the overall health of the agricultural system while minimizing costs and maximizing crop yield without unnecessary pesticide use.